Fire and rescue from fire
Fire
and rescue from fire
Fire (FIRE)
Fire is actually a type of
rapid chemical reaction in which any combustible substance, whether solid,
liquid gas, which would get him anywhere, so the temperature should reach
Jwlank point | Wayomondl smoke in the presence of oxygen, heat, blast Prcas
ever arise
Fire
F - FIND search
I - INFORMATION to report
R - RESTRICT stop
E - EXTINGUSH quench
Fire Chief Avsktaan
(Nesesitis OF FIRE)
1. Fuel combustible
material (fuel)
2. Heating fuel burning
conditions (as gas) to bring in the proper temperature |
3. constantly burns oxygen
to fuel the combustion auxiliary gas |
"Triangle of
Fire"
(Triangle OF FIRE)
triangle means
"Triangle" | Thus the "triangle of fire" literally means
Triangle of Fire | Triangle has three Bhujaa | Three requirements for fire as
the three sides of the triangle is called as a fire | One of the three
requirements of the fire the fire can not be too low and not be taken as the
triangle of fire | Fighting to break the triangle sides or delete any one or
two requirements |
Jwlnank (Flash point)
Flash Point or Jwlnank
minimum temperature at which the vapor that burns anything substantial (Vapr)
release, which will be a small flame momentarily Kondh | Phuncne catches fire
at temperatures up to 21% and 16% when the fire goes out |
Fire extinguishing three
principles (Three principles to entinguish fire)
1. the removal of fuel
slake (Starvation method)
2. Oxygen shut slake
(Smutheiring method)
3. Refrigerate fire
extinguishing (cooling method)
4. Pit¬-beating slake
(Beating method)
1. Starvation method
Starvation in English
means "hunger" Clem | Awashyek fuel to fire, heat, and fuels the fire
of oxygen supplements | If you put him in a way, when the fire will die hungry
or be blown |
Example: If there is a
fire in an airplane fuel tank of petrol We airplane fuel pipe line connection
will close up
1. Remove combustible
items from around the fire |
2. Remove from the fire,
the combustible objects |
3. different objects
burning - isolated small - break into small parts | These small - small
portions either be extinguished or Swyen will be quenched quickly and cheaply |
2. Smuthering method
Smuthering in English
means 'choke' | Three original Avsktaon fire, heat and oxygen in the fuel oxygen
oxygen works | If it is different from one type or should cut off the fire will
choke to death | Fire draws oxygen from the atmosphere | So we do not reach
some sort of fire to the place Suddwayu oxygen in the atmosphere around the
fire will be reduced and limited to the end of time comes, it will not be
exactly the amount of oxygen and the fire will be extinguished |
Example: Put a lid over
the burning oil cans slake |
1. Fire up an object,
blankets, sand, dirt, mud covered around by the wind, stop | Yedi If cabin
window, door and turn off |
2. burning liquid
commodity foam (foam) layer deposited by wind addresses not reach not become
consequently wafers |
4. Stop the air on fire
Draipauder Bank |
5. Any inert gas fire
variables and faster than leaving the air / oxygen can be used to remove |
3. Cooling method
Three Mull requirements of
fire, fuel, heat and oxygen in the heat should be no or minimal fire will be
extinguished | The theory is to accelerate the rate of removal of heat of the
fire burning the temperature of the object is reduced | Consequently, the rate
of heat generation, the heat from the fire caused by the rate increases and the
fire goes out | Fire on the water's edge or as Fuar emit, based on the plain
basic Siddant soak up the heat of the fire on the fire and when the water is
warm and self-burning temperature of the object is reduced at higher
temperatures, water vapor change in the air around the fire outside, pushed to
get oxygen to the fire and the fire quickly extinguished the baffle |
4. Beating method
This peat fire - by
beating quench | Minor fire, grass, leaves, bush undergrowth forest peat fires
- could be extinguished by beating | Yeddpi this measure lies in the principle
that a total of three fire extinguishers |
Fire classification
(Classification of fire)
Fire extinguisher fire for
convenience is divided into various categories | It says the fire is classified
| These were placed in five categories
1. "A" fire
(class "A" fire)
This simple burning fire
of solid substances such as Pradarth ¬¬¬- wood, coal, textiles, trash, etc.
Fire |
2. "B" class
fire (class "B" fire)
It is the fire of
flammable liquids which Pentrol, oil, varnish, tar, etc. These do not put water
on the fire, but covered or oxygen is shut quicklime |
3. "C" class
fires (class "C" fire)
The gas fire is the fire
of the substance in which the cylinder is pressurized and | No one on this
particular technique quicklime powder is effective gas or |
4. "D" class of
fire (class "D" fire)
It is the fire of metals |
It Alyuminiyem magnesium, zinc, etc., but the fire is not put water on which
specific techniques quicklime powder is special |
5. "E" class
fires (class "E" fire)
It is the fire of the
power equipment Yew Instruments | Do not put water on it, but is not affected
by the particular substance which electric current is extinguished Co2 gas |
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